Riyadh is the capital and largest city of Saudi Arabia. It is a significant cultural, political, and economic hub in the country.
2.
Which religion is the predominant one in Saudi Arabia?
Ans: b) Islam
Explanation: Islam is the predominant religion in Saudi Arabia, and the country is home to the two holiest cities in Islam, Mecca and Medina.
3.
What is the official language of Saudi Arabia?
Ans: a) Arabic
Explanation: Arabic is the official language of Saudi Arabia. It is used for all official and administrative purposes.
4.
Which desert dominates most of the landscape in Saudi Arabia?
Ans: b) Arabian Desert
Explanation: The Arabian Desert is the largest desert in Saudi Arabia and covers most of its territory.
5.
: What is the currency used in Saudi Arabia?
Ans: c) Riyal
Explanation: The currency used in Saudi Arabia is the Saudi Riyal.
6.
: Which famous pilgrimage takes place in Saudi Arabia every year?
Ans: a) Hajj
Explanation: Hajj is a significant annual Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca, which every Muslim is required to undertake at least once in their lifetime if they are physically and financially able.
7.
What is the governing system of Saudi Arabia?
Ans: c) Absolute Monarchy
Explanation: Saudi Arabia is an absolute monarchy, with the King holding both the title of the head of state and government.
8.
Which natural resource plays a crucial role in the Saudi Arabian economy?
Ans: c) Oil
Explanation: Oil is a significant natural resource in Saudi Arabia, and the country is one of the world's leading oil producers and exporters.
9.
What is the holy month of fasting observed by Muslims in Saudi Arabia?
Ans: a) Ramadan
Explanation: Ramadan is the holy month of fasting observed by Muslims worldwide, including in Saudi Arabia. It is a time of increased prayer, reflection, and community gatherings.
10.
Which sea borders Saudi Arabia to the west?
Ans: a) Red Sea
Explanation: The Red Sea borders Saudi Arabia to the west, offering a significant coastline along its western side.
11.
The Cocos (Keeling) Islands are situated in which ocean?
Ans: b) Indian Ocean
Explanation: The Cocos (Keeling) Islands are located in the Indian Ocean, approximately midway between Australia and Sri Lanka.
12.
How are the Cocos (Keeling) Islands governed?
Ans: c) They are an Australian territory
Explanation: The Cocos (Keeling) Islands are an external territory of Australia, governed by the Australian government.
13.
What is the official language of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands?
Ans: b) Malay
Explanation: The official language of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands is Malay. The majority of the population speaks Cocos Malay, a distinct variety of the Malay language.
14.
What is the main economic activity on the Cocos (Keeling) Islands?
Ans: a) Tourism
Explanation: Tourism is the primary economic activity on the Cocos (Keeling) Islands. The islands attract visitors due to their natural beauty, pristine beaches, and unique marine life.
15.
How many inhabited islands are there in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands group?
Ans: b) Two
Explanation: The Cocos (Keeling) Islands group consists of two inhabited atolls: West Island and Home Island.
16.
What is the time zone of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands?
Ans: d) Cocos Islands Time (CCT)
Explanation: The Cocos (Keeling) Islands follow their own time zone, known as Cocos Islands Time (CCT), which is UTC+6:30.
17.
: Which unique marine species can be found in the waters surrounding the Cocos (Keeling) Islands?
Ans: c) Whale sharks
Explanation: The waters around the Cocos (Keeling) Islands are known for being home to a diverse range of marine life, including whale sharks, which are often spotted by divers and snorkelers.
18.
What was Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam's profession?
Ans: b) Scientist
Explanation: Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was a renowned scientist and engineer. He played a key role in India's space and missile development programs.
19.
Which prestigious position did Dr. Kalam hold from 2002 to 2007?
Ans: a) President of India
Explanation: Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. He was widely admired for his presidency and was often referred to as the "People's President."
20.
Which missile project earned Dr. Kalam the nickname "Missile Man of India"?
Ans: a) Agni
Explanation: Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam's involvement in the development of the Agni series of ballistic missiles earned him the nickname "Missile Man of India."
